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How much should I save for my pension?

You can use our pension calculator to check if you’re saving enough for retirement. But what does ‘enough’ mean? We’re here to explain and to give you some tips that could help you grow your pension pot.

What are the Retirement Living Standards?

Your standard of living refers to how much of the basics of life you can afford, as well as its luxuries. 
The Retirement Living Standards are set by the Pensions and Lifetime Savings Association (PLSA). Their research predicts how much money you’ll need in the future to achieve a minimum, moderate or comfortable standards of living at retirement:

  • Minimum: Your basic needs are covered, with a little left over for fun.
  • Moderate: You have more financial security and flexibility than the minimum, and can do more of the things you want to.
  • Comfortable: Your needs are fully met and you can also afford spontaneous luxuries. 

How much retirement income do I need?

You can’t predict the future. But according to the PLSA’s research, there are certain life essentials you’ll need to budget for in retirement – as well as a few of the luxuries.

Single people should aim for a retirement income of around £14,000 a year to afford a ‘minimum’ lifestyle, £31,000 for a ‘moderate’ one and £43,000 to be ‘comfortable’.

A couple will need around £22,000 a year as a minimum, £43,000 to achieve a moderate standard and £59,000 for a comfortable lifestyle.

These figures don’t include any housing costs like rent or mortgage payments, so you should include these when thinking about how much you might need.

What’s a good retirement income for a single person?

Minimum: 14,400 a year

Moderate: £31,300 a year

Comfortable: £43,100 a year

Minimum: Covers all your needs, with some left over for fun

Moderate: More financial security and flexibility

Comfortable: More financial freedom and some luxuries

Minimum: DIY £100 a year to maintain condition of your property.

Moderate: Some help with maintenance and decorating each year.

Comfortable: Replace kitchen and bathroom every 10/15 years.

Minimum: Around £50 a week on groceries, £25 a month on food out of the home, £15 per fortnight on takeaways.

Moderate: Around £55 a week on groceries, £30 a week on food out of the home, £10 a week on takeaways, £100 a month to take others out for a monthly meal.

Comfortable: Around £70 a week on food, £40 a week on food out of the home, £20 a week on takeaways, £100 a month to take others out for a monthly meal.

Minimum: No car, £10 per week on taxis, £100 per year on rail fares.

Moderate: 3-year-old small car, replaced every 7 years, £20 a month on taxis, £100 per year on rail fares.

Comfortable: 3-year-old small car, replaced every 5 years, £20 a month on taxis, £200 per year on rail fares.

Minimum: A weeklong UK holiday. Basic TV and broadband plus a streaming service.

Moderate: A fortnight 3* all-inclusive holiday in the Med and a long weekend break in the UK. Basic TV and broadband plus two streaming services.

Comfortable: A fortnight 4* holiday in the Med with spending money and 3 long weekend breaks in the UK. Extensive bundled broadband and TV subscription.

Minimum: Up to £630 for clothing and footwear each year.

Moderate: Up to £1,500 for clothing and footwear each year.

Comfortable: Up to £1,500 for clothing and footwear each year.

Minimum: £20 for each birthday and Christmas present. £50 a year charity donation.

Moderate: £30 for each birthday and Christmas present, £200 a year charity donation, £1,000 for supporting family members e.g. paying for grandchildren activities.

Comfortable: £50 for each birthday and Christmas present, £25 per month charity donation, £1,000 family support.

What’s a good retirement income for a couple?

Minimum: £22,400 per year Covers all your basic needs, with some left over for fun
Moderate: £43,10 per year More financial security and flexibility
Comfortable: £59,000 per year More financial freedom and some luxuries

Minimum: DIY £100 a year to maintain condition of your property
Moderate: £500 a year to maintain condition of your property, £300 contingency
Comfortable: £59,000 per year More financial freedom and some luxuries

Minimum: Around £95 a week on groceries, £50 a month per couple on food out of the home, £30 a month per couple on takeaways
Moderate: Around £100 a week on groceries, £60 a week per couple on food out of the home, £20 a week per couple on takeaways, £100 a month to take others out for a monthly meal
Comfortable: Around £130 a week on food, £80 a week per couple on food out of the home, £30 a week per couple on takeaways, £100 a month to take others out for a monthly meal

Minimum: No car, £15 per week for the couple on taxis, £100 per year per person on rail fares
Moderate: 3-year-old small car, replaced every 7 years, £20 a month on taxis per household, £100 a year on rail fares per person
Comfortable: 3-year-old small car, replaced every 5 years, £20 a month on taxis per household, £200 a year on rail fares per person

Minimum: A week-long UK holiday. Basic TV and broadband plus a streaming service
Moderate: A fortnight 3* all-inclusive holiday in the Med  and a long weekend break in the UK. Basic TV and broadband plus two streaming services​​​​​​​
Comfortable: A fortnight 4* holiday in the Med with spending money and 3 long weekend breaks in the UK. Extensive bundled broadband and TV subscription

Minimum: Up to £630 for clothing and footwear each year
Moderate: Up to £1,500 for clothing and footwear each year
Comfortable: Up to £1,500 per person for clothing and footwear each year

Minimum: Twelve gifts of £20 for birthdays and the same amount for 12 Xmas presents. £50 per person a year for charity donations
Moderate: Twelve gifts of £30 for each birthdays and the same amount for 12 Xmas presents  , £200 per household a year for charity donations. £1,000 for supporting family members e.g. paying for grandchildren activities, treats, trips etc
Comfortable: Twelve gifts of £50 for each birthdays and the same amount for 12 Xmas presents, £25 per person per month for charity donations. £1,000 for supporting family members e.g. paying for grandchildren activities, treats, trips etc

Minimum: £22,400/year Covers all your basic needs, with some left over for fun
Moderate: £43,100/year More financial security and flexibility
Comfortable: £59,000/year More financial freedom and some luxuries

How much should I save for my pension?

Now that you have an idea of how much you might need to spend in retirement, it’s time to work out how much you should save. As everyone’s circumstances and goals are different, there’s no set amount.

A good first step is to work out how much you’ve already saved, how much State Pension you’ll get, and how much you think you’ll have saved by the time you stop working. Once you’ve worked out a figure, think about whether it feels like enough based on how much you need to live at the moment.

Take our pension calculator for an estimate of what your future income from your Nest pension pot could be.

How do I know if I’m saving enough?

The State Pension currently gives you £221.20 a week. That’s roughly £11,500 a year, although the amount you’ll receive depends on how many years you’ve paid National Insurance  (NI) contributions. To claim the full amount, you need 35 years of NI contributions. How much will you need to top up the difference between your State Pension and the living standard you’re aiming for? You might find that your State Pension and your combined private pensions go a long way to meeting these costs. If there’s any shortfall, you could adjust how much you contribute towards your pension or consider working for longer.

How to boost your retirement income

If you don’t think you’re on track, there are some simple things you can do to try to boost your pot.

Think about your retirement age

When you join Nest we set your retirement age at 65 or your State Pension age, if later. You don’t need to stop contributing at this age – you can carry on paying in and give us longer to try to grow your savings too.

If you think you’ll leave your pot for longer, you should change your Nest retirement date. This will help us get your money ready for you when you need it.

Increase your contribution

Contact your employer and ask to pay more into your pension pot. If your employer offers ‘contribution matching’, they’ll pay in more too.

Pay extra contributions

You can make additional contributions to boost your pot. From your Nest account you can set up regular payments by Direct Debit or pay in single lump sums.

Consider transferring your other pots

Find out how much you’ve saved in any other pension pots you have. It could be easier for you to understand and manage all your retirement savings by transferring your other pots to Nest.

Learn how you could grow your money

Whether it’s contributing your loose change or paying a bonus into your pot – we’re here to help you understand how you can try to grow your pension.

What should I do if I’m on track?

If you’ve used our calculator and you’re happy with the results, that’s great. Remember – the figures you get are based on you continuing to save until your retirement age. So, it’s important you keep contributing to your pot.

What’s the standard retirement age?

There’s no standard age and the choice is entirely up to you. Some people choose to stop working as soon as they can afford it. Others prefer to keep working for longer. 

You can currently claim the State Pension from age 66 – however, this is set to increase in the future. The government have created a tool for you to work out when you can claim the State Pension under the current rules.

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Log in to your online account

Check the balance of your pot, make extra contributions and change how your money’s invested by logging in to your online account.

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